Edu365.cat

VilaWeb.cat
VilaWeb.tv
Nosaltres.cat
MÉSVilaWeb  Correu  Clau
Vilaweb Diari de l'escola
Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopaedia

The Wikipedia Philosophy

Sister Projects

Encyclopaedias: A Bit of History


dimarts, 24 de maig de 2005
If you are someone who regularly surfs the net, you have very probably heard of Wikipedia, the biggest on-line encyclopaedia in the world, a multilingual project that internet surfers can actually take part in themselves: any user can enter his or her knowledge on the most diverse subjects. The encyclopaedia, which has become something of a web phenomenon, is growing every day.

The project counts on the support of thousands of volunteers that increase the encyclopaedia with the articles they write, which are published immediately and can be modified by other volunteers in order to add to them or amend them with their own contributions.

Wikipedia was founded on the 15th of January 2001 by the North Americans Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger, enthused by the idea of creating an encyclopaedia with the sum of knowledge held by people from all over the world. Today, Wales' and Sanger's concept is a growing reality, attested by its figures: over 1,500,000 articles written in more than a hundred languages, including Catalan. In fact, Catalan is one of the more than twenty languages with over 10,000 articles. Indeed, Viquipèdia, as it is called in the Catalan version, includes around 15,000 entries.
  • +  Webs relacionades dins Nosaltres.Com: Internet

The Wikipedia Philosophy


+ Wikipedia is linked to the Wikimedia Foundation.
Although it is a fully participative project, Wikipedia has a set of points and principles defining its philosophy. Firstly, it should be pointed out that Wikipedia aims to be an encyclopaedia, not a dictionary, and certainly not a discussion forum. It also takes on neutral content that steers clear of any bias and that is respectful. The content is also protected by a copyleft license, which means that it can be freely distributed and modified.

Sister Projects


+ Wikimedia operates several other multilingual projects.
The same Wikipedia philosophy is the inspiration behind the other multilingual projects linked to the Wikimedia not-for-profit foundation. These projects include the dictionary known as Wiktionary; a compilation of quotes called Wikiquote; a collection of manuals and text books called Wikibooks; a collection of original texts called Wikisource, and so on. It is also worth highlighting the news service, Wikinews, founded just a few months ago.

Encyclopaedias: A Bit of History


+ The Encyclopaedia Britannica was born in 18th century.
Since ancient times there have been people who have built up works of great scope, considered true compendiums of knowledge of their time. This is the case, for example, of the writings of Aristotle and of Pliny the Elder's 'Natural History'. But encyclopaedias, as we know them today, date from the second half of the 18th century, when the Encyclopaedia began to appear, directed by Denis Diderot with the collaboration of the great men of the French Enlightenment: D'Alembert, Voltaire, Montesquieu, Rousseau... Soon after, the Encyclopaedia Britannica started to come out, now one of the most prestigious with its own digital edition.

MATERIALS

  • Wikipedia
    Format:Web
    Web d'aquest projecte enciclopèdic plurilingüe.
  • Viquipèdia
    Format:Web
    Versió catalana de la Wikipedia.
  • Escriptori digital
    Format:Web
    Conjunt d'eines de treball a l'abast de l'alumnat del Principat, entre les quals hi ha les enciclopèdies catalana i britànica. Des de l'edu365.
  • Enciclopèdies
    Format:Web
    Recull de vincles d'enciclopèdies en línia, generals i temàtiques.

QUE HO SABIES?

  • The four languages with most entries in Wikipedia are, in this order: English, German, Japanese and French. The number of articles in English already surpasses half a million, many more than are in the Encyclopaedia Britannica (80,000) and Microsoft's Encarta encyclopaedia (4,500).
  • In fourteenth place in the number of articles written in Wikipedia, is Esperanto, an international, artificial language.

BANNER ACTUALITZAT

Vols el banner de l'última notícia a la teva web?

Copia aquest codi i enganxa-l'hi:

<a href="http://www.vilaweb.cat
/misc/diariescola/redirect.php?tp=url">
<img src="http://www.vilaweb.cat
/misc/diariescola/redirect.php?tp=img" border="0"/></a>

CERCADOR DEL DIARI DE L'ESCOLA


Ajuda

ESCOLES EN XARXA

Vés-hi
Com apuntar-s'hi

Investiga

Preguntes freqüents sobre la Viquipèdia.
Apunt introductori sobre aquesta enciclopèdia lliure.
Un projecte emparat en la llicència de documentació lliure de GNU.
Història de l'Enciclopèdia Britànica, que té una edició digital.
I també...
Què és VilaWeb?    Publicitat    Mapa web    Contacte Una web de Partal, Maresma i Associats, S.L. Iqua